SummaryV.F. Voino-Yasenetsky (St. Luke) is one of the most prominent personalities living in our country at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. He had a lot of hardships and trials that Russian society faced at the beginning of the last century, but at this difficult time, the surgeon's talent and the breadth of Voino-Yasenetsky's soul are revealed. This article presents the results of a frequency analysis of Russian-language scientific articles in journals of various profiles, where the name of V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky (St. Luke).

The paper analyzes the assessment of the dynamics of ulceration recurrence in patients with various clinical and pathogenetic forms of diabetic foot syndrome, taking into account their quality of life. The analysis of the recurrence of ulcers showed that the identification of a certain pattern between the development of a given pathological process and its localization entirely depends on the type of surgery. In our studies, there is a clear trend characterized by dependence on the type of surgery and the affected area of the foot.

A clinical study of the wound-healing activity of the transforming dressing «ALTRAZEAL» in the treatment of chronic wounds was carried out. Wound healing activity was assessed in comparison with «Pantestin» ointment in 43 patients with various postoperative wounds in patients with diabetes mellitus. When using «ALTRAZEAL» filling of the wound defect with granulation tissue begins in patients of the main group in terms of 4.4 ± 1.3 days, while the same indicator in the control was 7.2 ± 1.4. The onset of the appearance of marginal epithelialization in the main group is observed on 5.6 ± 0.15 days, while in the control group it is 7.5 ± 0.9 days. It has advantages over traditional methods of treatment, providing a stimulating effect on the wound and comfort for patients, has good tolerance and can be recommended in a set of measures for the treatment of wounds against the background of the main basic therapy for diabetes mellitus.

The presented work examines the history of the emergence and development of the euthanasia procedure. Special attention is paid to the application of the process of killing people in the Ancient World, in Russia, as well as in Germany during the Third Reich. The author analyzes the opinions of various scientists on the issues of euthanasia. The goal is to study the history of the formation and formation of the euthanasia procedure. Method - empirical and bibliometric research. Conclusions - the study of euthanasia through a retrospective prism helps to recreate a picture of the successive stages of development and formation of this procedure, as well as to determine the advantages and disadvantages of the process under consideration.

Objective. The aim of this study is to justify the use of terminology related to stopping bleeding.

Materials and methods. Conducted semantic, etymological and frequency analysis of the use of keywords in scientific publications of therapeutic and surgical profiles. Their search was carried out in the most popular Russian and foreign citation databases. The request was formed in Cyrillic and Latin letters. The search was carried out among journals of therapeutic and surgical specialties, the publication period of which did not exceed three years.

Results. Despite the incorrectness of the use of the term “coagulation”, it is incorrect to use it as a description of intraoperative stopping of bleeding, it is often used in publications of the surgical profile (10378 articles). According to the results of the frequency analysis in the publications of the therapeutic profile, the terminology associated with the description of the mechanisms of hemostasis and methods for its achievement is less common than in surgical ones. The term “coagulation” in the publications of the therapeutic profile is found most often in comparison with the other keywords (2769 publications in English and 739 in Russian publications). The term “hemostasis” is more often found in English-language publications (1026 articles). In articles of the surgical profile, the term “hemostatic” is more often used (number of publications 18810).

Conclusion. According to the results of the etymological and semantic analysis, the term “coagulation” is incorrect as a characteristic of methods for stopping bleeding, since it reveals a set of mechanisms of thickening of liquid media, including peripheral blood. The term “Coagulation” (3508 articles) prevails in the frequency of use in journals of therapeutic specialties, which reflects the problem of peripheral blood thickening in diseases of the cardiovascular system. In the articles of surgeons, the terms “Hemostasis” (14174 articles) and “Hemostatic” (18810 articles) are most often found. In contrast to the publications of the therapeutic profile, the results of surgical studies using the terms “hemostasis” and “hemostatic” suggest a process of local stopping of bleeding and do not mean association with the hemostatic system.

The article presents data from a retrospective analysis of the morbidity structure of the population of the Belovsky district of the Kursk region with surgical pathologies in the period from 2018 to 2021, taking into account the current unfavorable epidemiological situation in 2020-2021.

The case histories of 59 gynaecological patients who applied for ambulatory treatment at the Regional Clinical Hospital of Sovetskoye CRH for the period from January 2020 to May 2021 were analysed. The first group included 35 women with uterine myoma; the second group included 24 patients with chronic salpingo-oophoritis. In women with uterine myoma there was an activation of plasma hemostasis with a decrease in fibrinolysis and anticoagulation system activity, which is probably associated with a significantly more reliably combination of gynecological diseases with comorbid pathology (endocrine and cardiovascular diseases). In women with chronic salpingo-oophoritis there was an inhibition of coagulation and fibrinolytic hemostasis, which in turn may be a consequence of long-term inflammation of both genital and extragenital localization