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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">innjo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Innova</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innova</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2937</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">innjo-51</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ТАКТИКА ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПАЦИЕНТА С ПЕРИТОНСИЛЛЯРНЫМ АБСЦЕССОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TREATMENT TACTICS OF PATIENT WITH PERITONSILLAR ABSCESS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махамадалиев</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makhamadaliev</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маматова</surname><given-names>Т. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamatova</surname><given-names>T. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арифов</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arifov</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ташкентский институт последипломного медицинского образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent institute of postgraduate medical education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Махамадалиев Е.Ю., Маматова Т.Ш., Арифов С.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Махамадалиев Е.Ю., Маматова Т.Ш., Арифов С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makhamadaliev E.Y., Mamatova T.S., Arifov S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innova-journal.ru/jour/article/view/51">https://www.innova-journal.ru/jour/article/view/51</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования явился ретроспективный анализ показаний к горячей тонзиллэктомии, ее эффективности и безопасности. Перитонзиллярный абсцесс (ПТА) - одно из наиболее частых осложнений острого тонзиллита и причина неотложной ларингологической консультации. В некоторых случаях необходимо выполнить горячую тонзиллэктомию. Материалы и методы. В период 2018-2019 гг. в стационар поступили 32 пациента (в возрасте от 18 до 55 лет) с первоначальным диагнозом перитонзиллярный абсцесс. Среди них 18 женщин и 14 мужчин. Всем выполнена горячая тонзиллэктомия. Результаты. Большинство пациентов были в возрасте от 19 до 50 лет. Наиболее частыми симптомами были боль в горле, тризм и дисфагия. Во всех случаях производили разрез абсцесса, у 10 больных имелось гнойное отделяемое. У всех пациентов не было облегчения симптомов после инцизии и антибактериальной терапии. В 19 случаях без дренирования после первичного разреза гной был удален после тонзиллэктомии. В остальных 13 случаях были дополнительные резервуары гноя, которые были дренированы после операции у 7 пациентов. У 9 пациентов имелось более одной локализации абсцесса. Проблем с интубацией не было, осложнений в раннем и позднем послеоперационном периоде не было. Средняя продолжительность пребывания в стационаре составила 10 дней. Заключение. Отсутствие улучшения после начального лечения ПТА является показанием к горячей тонзиллэктомии. Эта процедура не связана с повышенным риском осложнений. Эвакуация гнойного содержимого не исключает наличия другого абсцесса, необычной локализации или абсцесса парафарингеального пространства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was retrospective analysis of indications to hot tonsillectomy, its effectiveness and safety. Peritonsillar abscess (PTA) is one of the most common complications of acute tonsillitis and the cause of emergency laryngological counselling. In some cases, it is necessary to perform hot tonsillectomy. Material and Methods: In between 2018-2019, 32 patients (aged between 18 to 55 years old) with an initial diagnosis of peritonsillar abscess were admitted. Among them, 18 were women and 14 were men. All underwent hot tonsillectomy. Results: Most of the patients were between 19 - 50 years old. The most common symptoms were pain in the throat, trismus and dysphagia. In all cases incision of an abscess was made, in 10 patients purulent discharge was present. In all patients there was no relief of symptoms after in-cision and antibiotic therapy. In 19 cases without drainage after initial incision, pus was drained after tonsillectomy. In the remaining 13 cases there were additional reservoirs of pus, which were drained after surgery in 7 patients. In 9 patients there was more than one localization of an abscess. There were no problems with intubation and no complications in the early and late postoperative periods occurred. The average time of stay in hospital was 10 days. Conclusion: Lack of improvement after initial treatment of  PTA is an indication to hot tonsillectomy. This procedure is not connected with an increased risk of complications. Evacuation of purulent content does not exclude presence of another abscess, unusual localization or parapharyngeal space abscess.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>перитонзиллярный абсцесс (ПТА)</kwd><kwd>Тонзиллэктомия</kwd><kwd>горячая тонзиллэктомия</kwd><kwd>острый тонзиллит</kwd><kwd>осложнение</kwd><kwd>абсцесс парафарингеального пространства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>peritonsillar abscess (PTA)</kwd><kwd>tonsillectomy</kwd><kwd>hot tonsillectomy</kwd><kwd>acute tonsillitis</kwd><kwd>complication</kwd><kwd>parapharyngeal space abscess</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Titov V. 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