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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">innjo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Innova</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innova</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2937</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">innjo-133</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт подхода к стратификации риска пациента с крайне низкой фракцией выброса перед проведением внесердечного хирургического вмешательства в условиях клиники онкологического профиля</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience of approach to risk stratification of a patient with an extremely low emission fraction before performing extracardial surgical intervention in the conditions of оncological profile clinic</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костина</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostina</surname><given-names>N. L</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Кандидат медицинских наук</title></sec></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лысоволенко</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lysovolenko</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>И. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский онкологический научно-клинический центр им. Г.Е. Островерхова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk Cancer Research and Clinical Center named after G.E. Ostroverkhov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Костина Н.Л., Лысоволенко Н.Л., Алексеев И.Э., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Костина Н.Л., Лысоволенко Н.Л., Алексеев И.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kostina N.L., Lysovolenko N.L., Alekseev I.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innova-journal.ru/jour/article/view/133">https://www.innova-journal.ru/jour/article/view/133</self-uri><abstract><p>Онкологические заболевания наряду с сердечно-сосудистой патологией являются ведущими причинами заболеваемости и смертности населения России. Оперативное лечение пациентов с тяжелыми кардиоваскулярными заболеваниями требует тщательной оценки сердечно-сосудистого риска. В статье описан опыт стратификации риска пациента с тяжелой сердечной недостаточностью. Тщательная оценка функционального статуса больного показала, что, несмотря на крайне низкий уровень фракции сердечного выброса, хроническая сердечная недостаточность пациента находится в стадии компенсации, а, следовательно, проведение хирургического лечения возможно. Дальнейшее наблюдение подтвердило предварительно оцененные риски. Пациент благополучно перенес три хирургические операции, что позволило достичь ремиссии онкологического заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Oncological and cardiovascular diseases are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the Russian population. Surgical treatment of patients with severe cardiovascular diseases requires a thorough assessment of cardiovascular risk. The article describes the experience of risk stratification in a patient with severe heart failure. A thorough assessment of the functional status of the patient showed that, despite the extremely low level of the cardiac output fraction, the patient's chronic heart failure is at the stage of compensation, and, therefore, surgical treatment is possible. Further observation confirmed the previously assessed risks. The patient successfully underwent three surgical operations, which allowed him to achieve remission of cancer.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>периоперационный  риск</kwd><kwd>стресс- эхокардиография</kwd><kwd>Speckle-tracking эхокардиография.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardioncology</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>perioperative risk</kwd><kwd>stress echocardiography</kwd><kwd>Speckle-tracking echocardiography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Щукин, Ю.В. Прогнозирование и профилактика кардиальных осложнений внесердечных хирургических вмешательств / Ю.В. Щукин, С.М. Хохлунов, Е.А. Суркова // Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. – 2011. – Т.10, № 6. – С. 1-28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Щукин, Ю.В. 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